Glossary/Audience data/Lookalike audiences

What are lookalike audiences and how are they built?

How lookalike audiences are built, how to balance size and accuracy, and how publishers use them in advertising.

Written by Samhub with the help of AI·Updated 13 Oct 2026·3 min read
Definition

A lookalike audience is a group of people who share traits with an existing “seed” audience, such as an advertiser’s customers, found by modeling patterns in data.

How lookalike modeling works

01

Choose a seed

A group you want more of, such as recent buyers.

02

Find patterns

What the seed has in common in behavior and traits.

03

Score everyone else

How closely each reader matches.

04

Pick the size

A tighter match gives fewer, more similar people.

Size vs accuracy

SettingReachSimilarity
NarrowSmallHigh
BroadLargeLower
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How publishers use them

Publishers can expand a small, valuable segment, such as readers who stated an interest, into an audience large enough to sell. Lookalikes built on your own readers keep the data in your hands.

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Frequently asked questions

Big enough to show patterns, often at least a few thousand people.

No. Any platform with enough data can build them, including publishers.

Usually, since they model individual behavior. GDPR rules apply.

Compare its results with the seed and with a broad audience.

Related terms

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